Expert Advice on Australia 190 Visa
Your 2025 Guide to Skilled Nominated Permanent Residency
Subclass 190 Skilled Visa
With Subclass 190 Skilled Nominated Work Visa or permanent resident work visa, One can work and live in Australia. A Subclass 190 visa may be available to qualified foreign workers who work in occupations on Australia’s Skilled Occupations List. The candidate must pass a skills test and be nominated by a state or territory administration for this visa. If you meet the state nomination requirements, Australia offers a state nomination pathway for this visa. This is an indefinite stay visa that allows you to stay in Australia.
What is Subclass 190?
The subclass 190 visa for Australia is a points-tested permanent visa designed for skilled workers nominated by an Australian state or territory. It is designed for skilled workers who have received a nomination from a participating Australian state or territory government agency. The Subclass 190 visa allows skilled individuals to live and work permanently in the nominating state or territory in Australia. Each state—like South Australia, Western Australia, and Victoria—has its own 190 visa occupation list and nomination rules. You must be invited to apply through SkillSelect after submitting an Expression of Interest (EOI).
Australia 190 Visa Benefits
Once you receive your Australia 190 visa approval, you can:
Live and work permanently in Australia
Access Medicare and education benefits
Include your family in the visa
Apply for Australia 190 visa to citizenship after meeting residency rules
Enjoy Australia 190 visa benefits such as stability, job flexibility, and PR rights
The Australia 190 visa validity period allows permanent residence, but you must live in your nominating state for the initial commitment period.
Australia 190 Visa — Process & Points
Follow the step-by-step process and check your points. Minimum score required: 65 points.
Check Your Occupation
Confirm your job is on the relevant skilled occupation list.
Get a Skills Assessment
Have your education and experience assessed by the right authority.
Take an English Test
Prove proficiency with IELTS, PTE, or TOEFL.
Submit an EOI
Lodge your Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect.
Get Nominated
Wait for a nomination from a state or territory for Subclass 190.
Invitation to Apply
Receive your ITA after your nomination is accepted.
Apply for the Visa
Submit your Subclass 190 application within 60 days.
Await Decision
Respond to any requests and track your application.
190 Visa — Points Test
To qualify for the 190 visa, you need a minimum of 65 points. Points are awarded for the factors below.
Point table
| Factor | Max Points |
|---|---|
| Age Higher points for 25–32 yrs | 30 |
| English Language Competent / Proficient / Superior | 20 |
| Skilled Work Experience Overseas & Australian | 20 |
| Education PhD / Bachelor / Trade | 20 |
| Australian Study | 5 |
| Professional Year | 5 |
| Community Language NAATI CCL | 5 |
| State Nomination Exclusive to Subclass 190 | 5 |
| Minimum Points Required | 65 |
The Australia 190 visa processing time in 2025 usually takes 6 to 12 months, it varies based on your occupation, nomination state and whether you apply onshore or offshore.
- 190 visa South Australia processing time: 8–10 months
- 190 visa Western Australia: 7–9 months
- Victoria and NSW: 6–8 months
The Australia 190 visa cost starts from AUD 4,640* for the main applicant.
Additional adult: AUD 2,320*
Child under 18: AUD 1,160*
If you don’t meet English requirements, a second installment of AUD 4,885* may apply.
Delays can occur due to the Australia 190 visa backlog or incomplete documents. To avoid such issues, it’s highly recommended to consult with a registered Australia PR consultant. If you’re ready to build your future in Australia, consult MARA Registered agent for expert advice. Giec Global Sri Lanka is proud to have its own MARA registered migration agent, offering you direct access to professional and reliable immigration advice. Unlike many other agencies, we do not rely on third- party consultants and because we don’t pay high outsourcing fees, the cost savings are passed directly on to you.
Australia 190 Visa Latest News
The Australia 190 visa latest news in 2025 highlights expanded nomination quotas and faster processing for priority occupations.
190 visa South Australia latest news: South Australia is now inviting offshore candidates in healthcare, trades, and engineering sectors.
190 visa Western Australia: WA continues to nominate skilled professionals from its updated occupation list and is focusing on hospitality, education, and construction workers.
Australia 190 visa latest news Victoria: Victoria has broadened its list for tech and science occupations, attracting global talent.
Applicants should stay updated with Australia 190 visa news from each state to check nomination openings and invitation rounds.
State-Wise Information
South Australia 190 Visa
The 190 visa South Australia program offers opportunities for both onshore and offshore candidates. The South Australia 190 visa occupation list covers roles in nursing, IT, trades, and hospitality.
The 190 visa South Australia processing time can vary from 8 to 10 months.
190 visa for enrolled nurse in South Australia and 190 visa for chef in South Australia are highly in demand.
You must meet South Australia 190 visa eligibility and nomination guidelines.
The 190 visa 2-year obligation South Australia means you must live and work in the state for at least 2 years after visa grant.
Western Australia 190 Visa
The 190 visa for Western Australia includes skilled occupations in construction, teaching, and healthcare.
Applicants can apply from offshore through the Australia 190 visa for offshore stream.
The 190 visa for chef in Western Australia continues to be among the top nominated roles.
Victoria and NSW
The Australia 190 visa Victoria focuses on technology and health sectors.
The Australia 190 visa latest news NSW shows steady invitation rounds for engineers, accountants, and software professionals.
Key Requirements for the Australia 190 Visa
To be eligible for the Subclass 190 visa, you must meet several requirements set by the Australian government. Here are the key requirements for the Subclass 190 visa:
- Nominated Occupation: You must nominate an occupation that is on the relevant Skilled Occupation List (SOL) for the state or territory government that has nominated you. Each state or territory has its own specific occupation lists and requirements, so it is essential to check the specific list for the nominating state or territory.
- Skills Assessment: You must obtain a positive skills assessment for your nominated occupation from the relevant assessing authority. Your credentials, work history, and abilities will be assessed by the evaluating authority to make sure they align with the demands of your chosen occupation.
- Age Requirement: You must be under the age of 45 at the time of invitation to apply for the Subclass 190 visa.
- English Language Proficiency: You need to show your English language proficiency by achieving the minimum scores in an approved English language test. The test results should not be older than three years at the time of application.
- Points Test: You must score at least the minimum points required to be eligible for the Subclass 190 visa. Age, English language skill level, career history, qualifications, and other factors all affect the points. The current minimum points requirement is usually 65, but it may vary based on changes in immigration policies.
- Expression of Interest (EOI): You must submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through the SkillSelect online system. The EOI provides information about your skills, qualifications, and other relevant details. It allows the Australian government and state or territory governments to assess your eligibility for the visa.
- State or Territory Nomination: You must receive a nomination from a participating state or territory government agency in Australia. Each state or territory has its own specific criteria for nomination, which may include factors such as occupation demand, work experience, and commitment to live and work in the nominating state or territory.
- Health and Character Requirements: You and your family members included in the visa application must meet the health and character requirements. This involves undergoing medical examinations by a panel physician and obtaining police clearance certificates from all countries you have lived in for more than 12 months in the past 10 years.
- Obligations: Once granted the Subclass 190 visa, you are generally required to live and work in the nominating state or territory for a specified period. The specific requirements may vary between states or territories, but it is typically around two years. Failing to fulfil these obligations may have consequences, such as affecting future visa applications.
Advantages of having Subcalss 190
The Subclass 190 Skilled Nominated Work Visa offers several advantages to skilled workers who are nominated by an Australian state or territory government. Here are some key advantages of the Subclass 190 visa:-
- Permanent Residency: The Subclass 190 visa provides you and your eligible family members with permanent residency in Australia. This means you can live, work, and study in Australia indefinitely. You have the freedom to pursue your chosen career and enjoy the benefits and rights of Australian permanent residents.
- Work and Study Opportunities: As a Subclass 190 visa holder, you have full work rights in Australia. You can work for any employer and in any occupation of your choice. Additionally, you have access to study in Australia at domestic student tuition rates, providing you with opportunities to enhance your qualifications and skills.
- Medicare and Social Security: As a permanent resident, you are eligible for Australia’s public healthcare system, known as Medicare. This entitles you and your family members to access subsidized medical services and prescription medications. You may also be eligible for social security benefits, subject to meeting certain eligibility criteria.
- Sponsor Family Members: The Subclass 190 visa allows you to sponsor eligible family members to join you in Australia. This includes your spouse or de facto partner, dependent children, and other eligible dependent relatives. Your family members can also enjoy the benefits of permanent residency, including work and study rights.
- Pathway to Australian Citizenship: Holding a Subclass 190 visa can be a stepping stone towards Australian citizenship. After meeting the residency requirements and fulfilling other criteria, you may be eligible to apply for Australian citizenship, which provides additional rights and privileges.
- State or Territory Nomination: The Subclass 190 visa requires nomination by an Australian state or territory government agency. This nomination demonstrates that your skills and qualifications are in demand in a specific state or territory. It may provide you with additional advantages in terms of employment opportunities and support from the nominating state or territory.
- Points Allocation: The Subclass 190 visa operates on a points-based system, which means you are awarded points based on various factors such as age, qualifications, work experience, and English language proficiency. The Subclass 190 visa typically has a lower points threshold compared to other skilled visas, making it an attractive option for skilled workers who may not meet the higher points requirements of other visa subclasses.
- Priority Processing: The Subclass 190 visa is given priority processing by the Department of Home Affairs. This means that applications for the Subclass 190 visa are processed faster compared to some other visa subclasses, reducing waiting times and providing you with a quicker pathway to permanent residency.
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Yes. You can be offshore when you apply. The subclass 190 visa allows both onshore and offshore applicants, as long as you meet the nomination, points, skills, and other requirements.
Your nominated occupation must match the one assessed by the relevant authority when you submit your EOI and visa application. However, after the visa is granted, you can work in any field. Still, mismatched information before visa approval can lead to refusal, so ensure your documentation is consistent.
If your existing visa is about to expire, you’ll need to stay lawful in Australia. You might apply for another temporary visa or wait for a bridging visa, but bridging rights usually begin only once you’ve submitted your 190 visa application, not just your EOI.
Common Australia 190 visa rejection reasons include:
Incorrect or missing documents
Outdated skills assessment
Overstating work experience or education
Not meeting health or character criteria
Failing to meet specific state nomination requirements
Make sure all your evidence supports your claims to avoid refusal.
Yes. You can include your spouse or partner and dependent children in your application. They must meet health and character checks, and additional visa fees will apply for each family member.
